Day: April 11, 2022

COA of Formula: C6Cl2N4. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can also be classified according to the number of heteroatoms contained in the heterocycle: single heteroatom, two heteroatoms, three heteroatoms and four heteroatoms. Compound: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile, is researched, Molecular C6Cl2N4, CAS is 56413-95-7, about Electron-deficient acene-based liquid crystals: dialkoxydicyanopyrazinoquinoxalines. Author is Takeda, Takashi; Tsutsumi, Jun’ya; Hasegawa, Tatsuo; Noro, Shin-ichiro; Nakamura, Takayoshi; Akutagawa, Tomoyuki.

Three electron-accepting dialkoxydicyanopyrazinoquinoxaline derivatives showed properties of smectic (Sm) liquid crystals. Temperature-dependent X-ray diffraction studies were consistent with the formation of a bilayer structure through the π-overlap and interdigitation of alkoxy chains in the Sm liquid crystalline state. Intermol. dipole-dipole interactions between the cyano groups played an important role in stabilizing the bilayer structure and liquid crystalline properties. Elongation of the alkoxy chains from C6H13O- and/or C12H25O- to C18H37O- changed the mol. arrangement and the liquid crystal phase from SmA to SmC, suggesting the importance of the van-der-Waals interaction of CnH2n+1O- chains for stabilizing the liquid crystalline phase. A hole-mobility value of 5 × 10-3 cm2 V-1 s-1 was observed for the SmA phase of bis(dodecyloxy)pyrazino[2,3-b]quinoxaline-2,3-dicarbonitrile at 438 K based on transient photocurrent measurements. The synthesis of the target compounds was achieved by a reaction of 5,6-dichloro-2,3-pyrazinedicarbonitrile with 4,5-bis(hexyloxy)-1,2-benzenediamine, 4,5-bis(dodecyloxy)-1,2-benzenediamine, 4,5-bis(octadecyloxy)-1,2-benzenediamine. The title compounds thus formed included bis(alkoxy)pyrazino[2,3-b]quinoxaline-2,3-dicarbonitrile derivatives (electron-deficient acene derivatives, heterocyclic anthracene analogs).

Here is just a brief introduction to this compound(56413-95-7)COA of Formula: C6Cl2N4, more information about the compound(5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile) is in the article, you can click the link below.

Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Most of the natural products isolated at present are heterocyclic compounds, so heterocyclic compounds occupy an important position in the research of organic chemistry. A compound: 56413-95-7, is researched, SMILESS is N#CC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)N=C1C#N, Molecular C6Cl2N4Journal, Coloration Technology called Synthesis and solution studies on azaphthalocyanines with quaternary aminoethyl substituents, Author is Kobak, Rabia Z. Uslu; Gul, Ahmet, the main research direction is magnesium cobalt zinc substituted azaphthalocyanine preparation UV.Synthetic Route of C6Cl2N4.

A pyrazinedinitrile derivative carrying dimethylaminoethylsulfanyl groups at positions 5 and 6 was synthesized from 2-dimethylaminoethanethiol hydrochloride and 2,3-dicarbonitrile-5,6-dichloropyrazine. The dicarbonitrile gave magnesium azaphthalocyanine (MgAzaPc) when reacted with magnesium propoxide in propanol. The conversion of the MgAzaPc to a metal-free derivative was achieved by treatment with trifluoroacetic acid. Incorporation of transition metal ions into the inner core of azaphthalocyanine was accomplished by treatment of the metal-free derivative with metal acetates, i.e. Zn(OAc)2, Co(OAc)2. These azaphthalocyanines were converted into water-soluble quaternised products by reaction with Me iodide. Aggregation phenomena were followed for magnesium azaphthalocyanine with quaternisable dimethylamino substituents within a specific range of pH. The compounds were characterized by FTIR, 1H NMR, mass and UV-visible spectral data.

Here is just a brief introduction to this compound(56413-95-7)Synthetic Route of C6Cl2N4, more information about the compound(5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile) is in the article, you can click the link below.

Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Reference of cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can also be classified according to the number of heteroatoms contained in the heterocycle: single heteroatom, two heteroatoms, three heteroatoms and four heteroatoms. Compound: cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid, is researched, Molecular C7H13NO2, CAS is 3685-23-2, about Pd-Catalyzed γ-C(sp3)-H Fluorination of Free Amines. Author is Chen, Yan-Qiao; Singh, Sukriti; Wu, Yongwei; Wang, Zhen; Hao, Wei; Verma, Pritha; Qiao, Jennifer X.; Sunoj, Raghavan B.; Yu, Jin-Quan.

The first example of free amine γ-C(sp3)-H fluorination is realized using 2-hydroxynicotinaldehyde as the transient directing group. A wide range of cyclohexyl and linear aliphatic amines could be fluorinated selectively at the γ-Me and methylene positions. Electron withdrawing 3,5-disubstituted pyridone ligands were identified to facilitate this reaction. Computational studies suggest that the turnover determining step is likely the oxidative addition step for methylene fluorination, while it is likely the C-H activation step for Me fluorination. The explicit participation of Ag results in a lower energetic span for methylene fluorination and a higher energetic span for Me fluorination, which is consistent with the exptl. observation that the addition of silver salt is desirable for methylene but not for Me fluorination. Kinetic studies on Me fluorination suggest that the substrate and PdL are involved in the rate-determining step, indicating that the C-H activation step may be partially rate-determining Importantly, an energetically preferred pathway has identified an interesting pyridone-assisted bimetallic transition state for the oxidative addition step in methylene fluorination, thus uncovering a potential new role of the pyridone ligand.

Here is just a brief introduction to this compound(3685-23-2)Reference of cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid, more information about the compound(cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid) is in the article, you can click the link below.

Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Most of the natural products isolated at present are heterocyclic compounds, so heterocyclic compounds occupy an important position in the research of organic chemistry. A compound: 616-43-3, is researched, SMILESS is CC1=CNC=C1, Molecular C5H7NJournal, Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis called Selective production of pyrroles via catalytic fast pyrolysis of cellulose under ammonia atmosphere at low temperature, Author is Yao, Qian; Xu, Lujiang; Guo, Chaofang; Yuan, Ziguo; Zhang, Ying; Fu, Yao, the main research direction is cellulose pyrrole ammonia catalytic pyrolysis thermal decomposition.Synthetic Route of C5H7N.

In this study, cellulose was selectively converted into pyrroles via catalytic fast pyrolysis under ammonia atm. over the γ-Al2O3 catalyst. Both in situ and ex situ lab-scale fast pyrolysis sets were designed and used for investigation, and more pyrroles were produced via in situ CFP process. In addition, the effects of catalyst, reaction temperature and catalyst-to-cellulose ratio on the product distribution were investigated systematically. All these factors played important roles in the production of pyrroles. Under the optimized in situ CFP condition, at 400°C and catalyst-to-cellulose ratio at 2, the carbon yield of N-containing chems. from cellulose under ammonia atm. reached 9.7%. The selectivity of pyrroles in N-containing chems. was 89.5%. The possible conversion pathway from cellulose to pyrroles was also proposed, i.e., cellulose was firstly converted into anhydrosugars through thermal decomposition, then anhydrosugars underwent dehydration and rearrangement reactions to form furans. Thereafter, the furans were transformed into pyrroles by reacting with ammonia.

Here is just a brief introduction to this compound(616-43-3)Synthetic Route of C5H7N, more information about the compound(3-Methyl-1H-pyrrole) is in the article, you can click the link below.

Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Most of the compounds have physiologically active properties, and their biological properties are often attributed to the heteroatoms contained in their molecules, and most of these heteroatoms also appear in cyclic structures. A Journal, Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy called Analysis of the NMR spectrum of 3-methylpyrrole, Author is Fukui, H.; Shimokawa, S.; Sohma, J.; Twadare, T.; Esumi, N., which mentions a compound: 616-43-3, SMILESS is CC1=CNC=C1, Molecular C5H7N, Recommanded Product: 616-43-3.

Earlier work (F., S., S., 1970) on pyrrole and on its 2-derivatives is extended to 3-methylpyrrole. Observed and simulated spectra are shown for the N-decoupled spectra at 60 MHZ, and for the N-H proton in which the 14N nucleus and Me protous were decoupled and the 5-proton was perturbed. The chem. shills and coupling constants are tabulated. The best simulated spectrum is a 7-spin system. The compound was dissolved in acetone-d, with Me4Si as internal reference

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

The chemical properties of alicyclic heterocycles are similar to those of the corresponding chain compounds. Compound: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile, is researched, Molecular C6Cl2N4, CAS is 56413-95-7, about A Multifunctional Reagent Designed for the Site-Selective Amination of Pyridines, the main research direction is Boc protected aminopyridine chemoselective regioselective preparation; pyridine tert butyl chloro dicyanopyrazinyl oxy carbamate amination.Computed Properties of C6Cl2N4.

The development of a multifunctional reagent for the direct conversion of pyridines to Boc-protected 2-aminopyridines such as I [R = H, 3-Br, 4-Ph, etc.] with exquisite site selectivity and chemoselectivity was reported. The novel reagent was prepared on 200g scale in a single step, reacted in title reaction under mild conditions without precautions toward air or moisture, and is tolerant of nearly all common functionality. Exptl. and in situ spectroscopic monitoring techniques provided detailed insights and unexpected findings for the unique reaction mechanism.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

The reaction of an aromatic heterocycle with a proton is called a protonation. One of articles about this theory is 《The protonation of pyrroles》. Authors are Chiang, Y.; Whipple, E. B..The article about the compound:3-Methyl-1H-pyrrolecas:616-43-3,SMILESS:CC1=CNC=C1).COA of Formula: C5H7N. Through the article, more information about this compound (cas:616-43-3) is conveyed.

Formation of stable α-protonated salts of pyrrole and methylpyrroles in aqueous H2SO4 is demonstrated by their proton magnetic resonance spectra. The observed rates of deuterium exchange in N-methylpyrrole require, however, that β-protonation of the base occur at the faster rate in concentrated H2SO4 solutions The basicity constant of pyrrole is redetermined as pKa = -3.8, considerably below the currently accepted value, and the variation of the ratio of protonated to unprotonated base with H2SO4 concentrations, while self-consistent within the methylpyrrole series, differs from previously defined class acidity functions. The basicity constants vary with Me substitution in a semi-empirically predictable manner.

Here is just a brief introduction to this compound(616-43-3)COA of Formula: C5H7N, more information about the compound(3-Methyl-1H-pyrrole) is in the article, you can click the link below.

Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Epoxy compounds usually have stronger nucleophilic ability, because the alkyl group on the oxygen atom makes the bond angle smaller, which makes the lone pair of electrons react more dissimilarly with the electron-deficient system. Compound: cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid, is researched, Molecular C7H13NO2, CAS is 3685-23-2, about Investigating the Stability of Double Head to Tail Dimers and Ribbons in Multicomponent Crystals of cis-4-Aminocyclohexanecarboxylic Acid with Water and Oxalic Acid.Reference of cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid.

The current contribution aims to study the stability of commonly occurring motifs present in certain amino acid structures after introducing addnl. mols. to form multicomponent crystals. The crystal structures of the amino acid cis-4-aminocyclohexanecarboxylic acid hemihydrate I and dehydrate II forms and that of its oxalate salt cocrystd. with oxalic acid III, were studied employing a combination of techniques. Both single-crystal and powder x-ray diffraction were used to solve the structures, while temperature-control powder X-ray diffraction was used to follow the dehydration of I. Regardless of the added mols. that induce modifications of the intermol. interactions within the crystals, some recurring supramol. structures were identified: double head to tail dimers, graph symbol R22(16), and ribbons, graph symbol R22(16)R34(10). Stabilities of these supramol. motifs were studied using theor. modeling with DFT/B3LYP/6-31++G (d,p) and PM6-D2H calculations The theor. calculations reproduced the exptl. findings, confirming the extraordinary stability of these motifs. The mol. recognition of amino acid pairs to form double head to tail-dimers is undoubtedly the initial driving force for the crystal formation in all the three crystals studied.

Here is just a brief introduction to this compound(3685-23-2)Reference of cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid, more information about the compound(cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid) is in the article, you can click the link below.

Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

The preparation of ester heterocycles mostly uses heteroatoms as nucleophilic sites, which are achieved by intramolecular substitution or addition reactions. Compound: 3-Methyl-1H-pyrrole( cas:616-43-3 ) is researched.Name: 3-Methyl-1H-pyrrole.Yuzhakova, O. A.; Kurkovskaya, L. N.; Shapet’ko, N. N.; Potapov, V. K.; Shatenshtein, A. I. published the article 《Delayed exchange of hydrogen in imine groups of pyrrole and indole》 about this compound( cas:616-43-3 ) in Teoreticheskaya i Eksperimental’naya Khimiya. Keywords: imine ethanol hydrogen exchange; pyrrole ethanol hydrogen exchange; indole ethanol hydrogen exchange; ionization potential indole pyrrole. Let’s learn more about this compound (cas:616-43-3).

The rate of H-D exchange between EtOD and pyrrole (I) or indole (II) in CCl4 was measured by NMR, and the rate constants were calculated from the 1st-order rate equation. The H exchange in NH groups of unsubstituted 5 membered heterocycles in the absence of an electron-donating solvent was slow. The photoionization potentials, Ip, of I, N-methylpyrrole (III), α-methylpyrrole (IV), and β-methylpyrrole were measured. The highest and the smallest Ip change was observed on passing from I to IV, and from I to III, resp. The probable structures of I complexes and I complexes with the alc. were suggested together with the causes of slow H exchange.

Here is just a brief introduction to this compound(616-43-3)Name: 3-Methyl-1H-pyrrole, more information about the compound(3-Methyl-1H-pyrrole) is in the article, you can click the link below.

Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

The three-dimensional configuration of the ester heterocycle is basically the same as that of the carbocycle. Compound: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile(SMILESS: N#CC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)N=C1C#N,cas:56413-95-7) is researched.Synthetic Route of C6Cl2N4. The article 《The synthesis and cyclotetramerisation reactions of aryloxy-, arylalkyloxy-substituted pyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitriles and spectroelectrochemical properties of octakis(hexyloxy)-pyrazinoporphyrazine》 in relation to this compound, is published in Dyes and Pigments. Let’s take a look at the latest research on this compound (cas:56413-95-7).

Novel, aryloxy- and arylalkyloxy-substituted pyrazine dicarbonitriles were synthesized from 5,6-dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile and the corresponding phenol/alc. derivatives Cyclotetramerisation of these pyrazine derivatives to form metal pyrazinoporphyrazines in the presence of appropriate metal salts in different solvents such as DMF, quinoline, 2-dimethylaminoethanol and n-hexanol, resulted in decomposition products with the exception of the latter solvent which lead to mainly octakis(alkyloxy)pyrazinoporphyrazines. Cyclic voltammetry and differential pulsed voltammetry of the complexes indicated that cobalt pyrazinoporphyrazine displayed both ligand and metal-based redox processes while zinc and copper derivatives exhibited only ligand-based redox processes. The redox processes of the pyrazinoporphyrazines shifted significantly towards pos. potentials compared to those of the common phthalocyanines. The novel compounds were characterized using elemental anal. and spectral techniques.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate