There are, however, a few established termolecular elementary reactions. The reaction of nitric oxide with oxygen appears to involve termolecular steps. you can also browse my other articles about (S)-Propane-1,2-diol, CAS: 4254-15-3
Rate laws may be derived directly from the chemical equations for elementary reactions. This is not the case, however, for ordinary chemical reactions.4254-15-3, name is (S)-Propane-1,2-diol, below Introduce a new synthetic route. , 4254-15-3
Example 33 : (2R, 75R)-2-[(l-Aminoisoquinolin-6-yl)amino]-8-fluoro-7- {[(25)-l- hydroxypropan-2-yl]oxy } -4, 15,20-trimethyl- 13 -oxa-4, 1 1- diazatricyclo[14.2.2.16, 10]henicosa-l(18),6,8, 10(21), 16, 19-hexaene-3, 12-dione; trifluoroacetic acid [00356] To a solution of (s)-(+)-l,2-propanediol (2.0 g, 26.3 mmol) in DMF (5 mL) was added TBS-C1 (5.94 g, 39.4 mmol) and imidazole (2.147 g, 31.5 mmol). The reaction was stirred at 25 ¡ãC for 18 h. The reaction mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and sat. ammonium chloride. The organic phase was washed with sat. ammonium chloride and brine, dried (MgS04) and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography to give 33A (4.0 g, 80percent yield) as a colorless oil. 33B: (5)-Benzyl 2-((l-((tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)propan-2-yl)oxy)-3-fluoro-5- nitrobenzyl(methyl)carbamate [00357] To a solution of 27B (400 mg, 1.197 mmol), 33A (251 mg, 1.316 mmol) and triphenylphosphine (345 mg, 1.316 mmol) in THF (10 mL) at 0 ¡ãC, was added DIAD (0.256 mL, 1.316 mmol) dropwise. The reaction mixture was allowed to slowly warm to rt and stirred for 16 h, then was concentrated. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography (0 to 40percent ethyl acetate/hexanes) to give 33B (577 mg, 1.139 mmol, 95percent yield) as colorless oil. MS (ESI) m/z: 507.1 [M+1]+. H MR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) delta ppm 7.78 – 7.94 (2 H, m) 7.27 – 7.43 (5 H, m) 5.17 (2 H, d, J=20.1 Hz) 4.46 – 4.74 (3 H, m) 3.65 – 3.81 (2 H, m) 2.97 (3 H, d, J=15.8 Hz) 1.31 (3 H, t, J=7.0 Hz) 0.81 (9 H, d, J=7.0 Hz) -0.05 – 0.04 (6 H, m) rotamers. 33C: (S)-4-((l-((tert-Butyldimethylsilyl)oxy)propan-2-yl)oxy)-3-fluoro-5- ((methylamino)methyl)aniline [00358] To a degassed solution of 33B (573 mg, 1.131 mmol) in MeOH (10 mL), was added 10percent Pd-C (50 mg, 0.047 mmol). The mixture was evacuated and flushed with H2 (3X), then was stirred under an atmosphere of H2 for 8 h. The mixture was filtered and concentrated to give 33C (382 mg, 1.115 mmol, 99percent yield) as a pale brown oil. MS (ESI) m/z: 343.1 [M+l]+. PI MR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) delta ppm 6.40 (1 H, d, J=1.8 Hz) 6.33 (1 H, dd, J=12.5, 2.8 Hz) 4.20 (1 H, sxt, J=5.7 Hz) 3.62 – 3.79 (4 H, m) 3.53 (2 H, br. s.) 2.40 (3 H, s) 1.25 (3 H, d, J=6.3 Hz) 0.89 (9 H, s) 0.05 (6 H, s). 33D: tert-Butyl N- {6-[({[(5-amino-2- { [(25)- l-[(tert-butyldimethylsilyl)oxy]propan-2- yl]oxy } -3 -fluorophenyl)methyl](methyl)carbamoyl} ( {4-[(2R)- 1 -hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3 – methylphenyl} )methyl)amino]isoquinolin- 1 -yl} -N-[(tert-butoxy)carbonyl]carbamate [00359] To Intermediate 5 (100 mg, 0.515 mmol), Intermediate 1 (185 mg, 0.515 mmol), and glyoxylic acid monohydrate (47.4 mg, 0.515 mmol), were added DMF (6.00 mL) and acetonitrile (6 mL). The mixture was stirred at 80 ¡ãC for 1 h, then was cooled to rt. To the mixture were added sequentially 33C (201 mg, 0.587 mmol), DMF (6.00 mL), TEA (0.215 mL, 1.546 mmol) and BOP (251 mg, 0.567 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at rt for 1 h, then was diluted with H20 and extracted with EtOAc (3X). The extract was washed with brine, dried ( a2S04) and concentrated. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography (1 to 15percent MeOH/methylene chloride) to give 33D (422 mg, 0.474 mmol, 92percent yield) as an orange foam. MS (ESI) m/z: 890.3 [M+l]+. H MR: complicated due to presence of diastereomers and amide rotamers. Example 33 [00360] To a solution of 33D (417 mg, 0.468 mmol) in dichloromethane (10 mL) and acetonitrile (5 mL) at 0 ¡ãC, was added phosgene (20percent in toluene, 0.243 mL, 0.492 mmol) dropwise. The mixture was stirred at 0 ¡ãC for 20 min, then was removed from the cooling bath and bubbled with Ar for 20 min. This mixture was added dropwise via a syringe pump into a solution of TEA (0.392 mL, 2.81 mmol) in dichloromethane (190 mL) over 5 h. The reaction mixture was allowed to stir at rt for 11 h, and then concentrated. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography (1 to 15percent MeOH/methylene chloride) to give a mixture of diastereoisomers. The diastereomers were separated by a prep chiral HPLC (R,R-Whelk-0 column 21.1 x 250 mm). The desired fractions were combined and concentrated. The residue was treated with TFA (4 mL) for 15 min. The reaction mixture was concentrated and purified by prep HPLC to give Example 33 (52.9 mg, 0.074 mmol, 31.4percent yield) white solid. MS (ESI) m/z: 602.2 [M+l]+. NMR (400 MHz, methanol-d4) delta ppm 8.05 (1 H, d, J=9.3 Hz) 7.64 (1 H, dd, J=7.8, 1.8 Hz) 7.44 (1 H, d, J=7.8 Hz) 7.31 (1 H, d, J=7.0 Hz) 7.18 – 7.23 (2 H, m) 6.91 (1 H, d, J=7.3 Hz) 6.83 (1 H, d, J=2.3 Hz) 6.53 (1 H, dd, J=12.4, 2.4 Hz) 5.73 (1 H, s) 5.66 (1 H, br. s.) 5.37 (1 H, d, J=17.1 Hz) 4.65 (1 H, t, J=11.0 Hz) 4.27 – 4.38 (1 H, m, J=5.7, 5.7, 5.7, 5.7, 5.4 Hz) 4.06 (1 H, d, J=17.3 Hz) 3.96 (1 H, dd, J=10.8, 4.3 Hz) 3.63 (2 H, d, J=4.8 Hz) 3.43 – 3.55 (1 H, m) 3.27 (3 H, s) 2.34 (3 H, s) 1.30 (3 H, d, J=7.0 Hz) 1.27 (3 H, d, J=6.3 Hz). Analytical HPLC (low pH, 254 nM): Sunfir…
There are, however, a few established termolecular elementary reactions. The reaction of nitric oxide with oxygen appears to involve termolecular steps. you can also browse my other articles about (S)-Propane-1,2-diol, CAS: 4254-15-3
Reference£º
Patent; BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY; ZHANG, Xiaojun; GLUNZ, Peter W.; PRIESTLEY, Eldon Scott; JOHNSON, James, A.; WURTZ, Nicholas, Ronald; LADZIATA, Vladimir; WO2013/184734; (2013); A1;,
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral?C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur¨Cnitrogen¨Coxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium?D-camphor-¦Â-sulfonate