Category: 56413-95-7

So far, in addition to halogen atoms, other non-metallic atoms can become part of the aromatic heterocycle, and the target ring system is still aromatic.Lee, Bum Hoon; Jaung, Jae Yun; Jeong, Sung Hoon researched the compound: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile( cas:56413-95-7 ).Category: chiral-oxygen-ligands.They published the article 《Synthesis and dyeing properties of dicyanopyrazine dyes》 about this compound( cas:56413-95-7 ) in Journal of the Korean Fiber Society. Keywords: cyanopyrazine dye preparation use polyamide polyester. We’ll tell you more about this compound (cas:56413-95-7).

Reaction of 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyanopyrazine with various Fischer’s base type enamines gave the corresponding 2-chloro-5,6-dicyanopyrazine derivatives The reactive-disperse dyes showed large differences in λmax from solution to solid state resulting from strong intermol. π-π interactions. These dyes have rather small mol. size but have a strong intramol. charge-transfer chromophoric system. The absorption maxima of these compounds were observed at 463∼560 nm. The electronic character of the substituents in the dyes strongly affects their absorption spectra, producing bathochromic shifts depending on both the basicity of the heterocyclic moiety and the enlargement of the π-conjugated system. The dyeability of 2 of the dyes toward polyester and nylon fiber were generally good. Wash, perspiration, and rubbing fastness were excellent, while light fastness was poor, probably due to the oxidation of the enamine moiety.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Musil, Zbynek; Zimcik, Petr; Miletin, Miroslav; Kopecky, Kamil; Lenco, Juraj published the article 《Synthesis, separation and UV/Vis spectroscopy of pyrazino-quinoxalinoporphyrazine macrocycles》. Keywords: zinc pyrazino quinoxalino porphyrazine macrocycle complex preparation.They researched the compound: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile( cas:56413-95-7 ).COA of Formula: C6Cl2N4. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocyclic and fused heterocyclic. In addition, there is a lot of other information about this compound (cas:56413-95-7) here.

Unsym. metal-free and zinc complexes of pyrazino/quinoxalino-porphyrazines (PQP) bearing eight diethylamino groups were synthesized by statistical tetramerization of 2,3-bis(diethylamino)quinoxaline-6,7-dicarbonitrile and 5,6-bis(diethylamino)pyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile in lithium butanolate. For this purpose, a new heteroatom-substituted quinoxaline precursor, 2,3-dichloroquinoxaline-6,7-dicarbonitrile, was prepared and characterized. It is a flexible starting material for new building blocks of quinoxaline-6,7-dicarbonitrile derivatives All the PQPs (including adjacent and opposite isomers) from the statistical mixture were detected and separated by column chromatog. on silica and characterized by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry, IR, UV/visible and NMR spectroscopy. The effect of the insertion of benzene rings into the tetrapyrazinoporphyrazine (TPP) system is discussed. Each benzene ring insertion into the TPP system causes a bathochromic shift of 22 nm; the dependence is linear. The final tetra[6,7]quinoxalinoporphyrazines were red shifted to 744 and 763 nm for the zinc and metal-free derivative, resp. Splitting of the Q-band was observed for PQPs with lower symmetry.

Compound(56413-95-7)COA of Formula: C6Cl2N4 received a lot of attention, and I have introduced some compounds in other articles, similar to this compound(5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile), if you are interested, you can check out my other related articles.

Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Gampe, Dominique Mario; Haensch, Veit Georg; Schramm, Stefan; Menzel, Roberto; Weiss, Dieter; Beckert, Rainer published an article about the compound: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile( cas:56413-95-7,SMILESS:N#CC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)N=C1C#N ).Safety of 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be classified according to the number of heteroatoms or the size of the ring. The authors also want to convey more information about this compound (cas:56413-95-7) through the article.

The synthesis and characterization of novel donor-acceptor (D-A) type functional dyes is presented. The materials studied are based on the 4-alkoxythiazole structure containing one of three arylamine donor units and one of three acceptor building blocks. The nine dyes were characterized with respect to their photo- and electrochem. properties based on UV/Vis absorption and fluorescence emission spectroscopy, and cyclic voltammetry. D. functional theory calculations were carried out to support these studies. The building blocks used brought their characteristics into the final target structures: the reversible oxidation and electron-donating properties of diarylamines, the high fluorescence quantum yields of 4-alkoxythiazoles, and the low-lying LUMOs of tetraazaanthracenes. Furthermore, by introducing tetraazaanthracenes as the acceptor moiety, narrow band gaps of 1.1 and 0.7 eV were estimated electrochem.

Compound(56413-95-7)Safety of 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile received a lot of attention, and I have introduced some compounds in other articles, similar to this compound(5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile), if you are interested, you can check out my other related articles.

Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

The three-dimensional configuration of the ester heterocycle is basically the same as that of the carbocycle. Compound: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile(SMILESS: N#CC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)N=C1C#N,cas:56413-95-7) is researched.Application In Synthesis of 2-(Furan-2-yl)-2-oxoacetaldehyde. The article 《Solid-Phase Synthesis of Aza-phthalocyanine-Oligonucleotide Conjugates and Their Evaluation As New Dark Quenchers of Fluorescence》 in relation to this compound, is published in Bioconjugate Chemistry. Let’s take a look at the latest research on this compound (cas:56413-95-7).

Hydrophobic non-aggregating metal-free azaphthalocyanines (AzaPc) of the tetrapyrazinoporphyrazine type were synthesized, characterized, and used for oligonucleotide labeling. Both 3′-end and 5′-end labeling methods using solid phase synthesis suitable for automatic processes in the DNA/RNA synthesizer were developed. The hydrophobic character of AzaPc enabled the anchoring of the conjugates on reverse phase of the oligonucleotide purification cartridge, thus enabling their simple purification AzaPc did not show any fluorescence and extremely low singlet oxygen quantum yields (ΦΔ = 0.015-0.018 in DMF) in a monomeric state due to ultrafast intramol. charge transfer. That is why they were investigated as a new dark quencher structural type. They profit particularly from absorption in a wide range of wavelengths (300-740 nm) that covers all fluorophores used in hybridization assays nowadays. As an example, quenching efficiency was evaluated in a simple hybridization assay using monolabeled probes. AzaPc-based probes efficiently quenched both fluorescein and Cy5 fluorescence by both resonance energy transfer and contact quenching. The results were compared with three established dark quenchers, and the AzaPc exerted better (BHQ-1 and BHQ-2) or comparable (BBQ-650) quenching efficiencies for both fluorophores.

From this literature《Solid-Phase Synthesis of Aza-phthalocyanine-Oligonucleotide Conjugates and Their Evaluation As New Dark Quenchers of Fluorescence》,we know some information about this compound(56413-95-7)Product Details of 56413-95-7, but this is not all information, there are many literatures related to this compound(56413-95-7).

Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Reference of 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile. Aromatic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocycles and fused heterocycles. Compound: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile, is researched, Molecular C6Cl2N4, CAS is 56413-95-7, about Electron-deficient acene-based liquid crystals: dialkoxydicyanopyrazinoquinoxalines. Author is Takeda, Takashi; Tsutsumi, Jun’ya; Hasegawa, Tatsuo; Noro, Shin-ichiro; Nakamura, Takayoshi; Akutagawa, Tomoyuki.

Three electron-accepting dialkoxydicyanopyrazinoquinoxaline derivatives showed properties of smectic (Sm) liquid crystals. Temperature-dependent X-ray diffraction studies were consistent with the formation of a bilayer structure through the π-overlap and interdigitation of alkoxy chains in the Sm liquid crystalline state. Intermol. dipole-dipole interactions between the cyano groups played an important role in stabilizing the bilayer structure and liquid crystalline properties. Elongation of the alkoxy chains from C6H13O- and/or C12H25O- to C18H37O- changed the mol. arrangement and the liquid crystal phase from SmA to SmC, suggesting the importance of the van-der-Waals interaction of CnH2n+1O- chains for stabilizing the liquid crystalline phase. A hole-mobility value of 5 × 10-3 cm2 V-1 s-1 was observed for the SmA phase of bis(dodecyloxy)pyrazino[2,3-b]quinoxaline-2,3-dicarbonitrile at 438 K based on transient photocurrent measurements. The synthesis of the target compounds was achieved by a reaction of 5,6-dichloro-2,3-pyrazinedicarbonitrile with 4,5-bis(hexyloxy)-1,2-benzenediamine, 4,5-bis(dodecyloxy)-1,2-benzenediamine, 4,5-bis(octadecyloxy)-1,2-benzenediamine. The title compounds thus formed included bis(alkoxy)pyrazino[2,3-b]quinoxaline-2,3-dicarbonitrile derivatives (electron-deficient acene derivatives, heterocyclic anthracene analogs).

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Quality Control of 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile. So far, in addition to halogen atoms, other non-metallic atoms can become part of the aromatic heterocycle, and the target ring system is still aromatic. Compound: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile, is researched, Molecular C6Cl2N4, CAS is 56413-95-7, about Metal-Cation Recognition in Water by a Tetrapyrazinoporphyrazine-Based Tweezer Receptor.

A series of zinc azaphthalocyanines with two azacrowns in a rigid tweezer arrangement were prepared and the fluorescence sensing properties were studied. The size-driven recognition of alkali and alk. earth metal cations was significantly enhanced by the close cooperation of the two azacrown units, in which both donor nitrogen atoms need to be involved in analyte binding to switch the sensor on. The mono- or biphasic character of the binding isotherms, together with the binding stoichiometry and magnitude of association constants (KA), indicated specific complexation of particular analytes. Water solvation was shown to play an important role and resulted in a strong quenching of sensor fluorescence in the ON state. The lead compound was embedded into silica nanoparticles and advantageous sensing properties towards K+ were demonstrated in water (λF = 671 nm, apparent KA = 82 M-1, increase of 17×), even in the presence of (supra)physiol. concentrations of Na+ and Ca2+.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

The preparation of ester heterocycles mostly uses heteroatoms as nucleophilic sites, which are achieved by intramolecular substitution or addition reactions. Compound: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile( cas:56413-95-7 ) is researched.Name: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile.Belo, D.; Santos, I. C.; Almeida, M. published the article 《5,6-Dicyano-2,3-dithiopyrazine (dcdmp) chemistry: synthesis and crystal structure of Au(III)(dcdmp)2 complexes and 2,3,7,8-tetracyano-1,4,6,9-tetraazathianthrene》 about this compound( cas:56413-95-7 ) in Polyhedron. Keywords: gold cyanodithiopyrazine cyanotetraazathianthrene complex preparation structure; crystal structure aurate cyanodithiopyrazine cyanotetraazathianthrene complex; electrochem redox aurate cyanodithiopyrazine cyanotetraazathianthrene complex. Let’s learn more about this compound (cas:56413-95-7).

As an effort to explore new complexes of the 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dimercaptopyrazine (dcdmp) ligand with different transition metals, different salts containing both the Au(dcdmp)2 – complex and the new species 2,3,7,8-tetracyano-1,4,6,9-tetraazathianthrene (tctata), were obtained and characterized. Bu4N[Au(dcdmp)2] crystallizes in monoclinic space group C2/c, Z = 8 with a 35.147(4), b 9.527(1), c 21.792(2) Å and β 109.626(8)°. Its crystal structure consist of almost regular columns of [Au(dcdmp)2]-, stacked along b, surrounded by Bu4N+ cations. Bu4N[AuBr2(tctata)] crystallizes in triclinic space group P1̅, Z = 2, with a 10.986(1), b 13.230(2), c 13.791(1) Å, α 79.150(9), β 69.663(6), γ 70.254(9)°. The crystal packing is made by zigzag chains of tctata separated by layers of cations, with AuBr2 anions located in alternated cavities between the tctata chains and the cation layers. At last, Bu4N[Au(dcdmp)2].(tctata) crystallizes in monoclinic space group P21/n, Z = 4, with a 10.693(2), b 40.308(7), c 10.870(1) Å, β 92.16(1)°. Its crystal structure can be seen has a mix of those of the two preceding compounds It consists of bidimensional layers composed of out of registry parallel zigzag chains of alternating tctata and [Au(dcdmp)2]- units. The adjacent layers are separated by layers of [Bu4N]+. In the last two compounds the tctata appears as a planar mol.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

In general, if the atoms that make up the ring contain heteroatoms, such rings become heterocycles, and organic compounds containing heterocycles are called heterocyclic compounds. An article called Studies on herbicidal 2,3-dicyanopyrazines. Part III. Structure-activity relationship in herbicidal activity of 5-chloro-2,3-dicyanopyrazines against barnyardgrass (Echinochloa curs-galli), published in 1983-12-31, which mentions a compound: 56413-95-7, Name is 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile, Molecular C6Cl2N4, Computed Properties of C6Cl2N4.

The herbicidal activities of 6-substituted 2,3-dicyano-5-chloropyrazines were evaluated and correlated with the previously reported substituent parameters π (hydrophobicity) and σp (Hansch, A., et al., 1973). Parameters π and π2 indicate that the hydrophobicity of the mol. is involved in the translocation of these compounds to the target site. The activity decreases with increasing electron-withdrawing property of the 6-substituent. The herbicidal activity varied parabolically with the change in π.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Category: chiral-oxygen-ligands. The reaction of aromatic heterocyclic molecules with protons is called protonation. Aromatic heterocycles are more basic than benzene due to the participation of heteroatoms. Compound: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile, is researched, Molecular C6Cl2N4, CAS is 56413-95-7, about Efficient synthesis of a wide-range absorbing azaphthalocyanine dark quencher and its application to dual-labeled oligonucleotide probes for quantitative real-time polymerase chain reactions. Author is Demuth, Jiri; Kucera, Radim; Kopecky, Kamil; Havlinova, Zuzana; Libra, Antonin; Novakova, Veronika; Miletin, Miroslav; Zimcik, Petr.

Unsym. dialkylamino-substituted zinc azaphthalocyanine (AzaPc) exhibits unique spectral and photophys. properties for dark quenchers of fluorescence in DNA hybridization probes. The panchromatic light absorption of AzaPc from 300 nm up to at least 700 nm and its lack of fluorescence make it an ideal candidate for a universal dark quencher. To prove this exptl., oligodeoxyribonucleotide probes were labeled at the 3′-end by this AzaPc and at the 5′-end by a fluorophore used in the polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-i.e., fluorescein, CAL Fluor Red 610, and Cy5. AzaPc showed a significantly higher quenching efficiency compared to the com. available dark quenchers (BHQ-1, BHQ-2, BBQ-650) in a developed model of TaqMan PCR assay. The AzaPc-labeled probe proved to also be useful in a practical PCR assay for the quantification of the SLCO2B1 transporter gene expression. The constructed calibration curves indicated linearity in the range from 102 to 107 of target copies.

Compound(56413-95-7)Category: chiral-oxygen-ligands received a lot of attention, and I have introduced some compounds in other articles, similar to this compound(5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile), if you are interested, you can check out my other related articles.

Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Reference of 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile. The fused heterocycle is formed by combining a benzene ring with a single heterocycle, or two or more single heterocycles. Compound: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile, is researched, Molecular C6Cl2N4, CAS is 56413-95-7, about Synthesis and comparison of photodynamic activity of alkylheteroatom substituted azaphthalocyanines. Author is Zimcik, Petr; Miletin, Miroslav; Kostka, Miroslav; Schwarz, Jan; Musil, Zbynek; Kopecky, Kamil.

Optimal reaction conditions were developed for synthesis of octakis(butylamino), octakis(butylsulfanyl) and octakis(butoxy) azaphthalocyanines (AzaPc’s) with central metal Mg, Zn and metal-free. Their photodynamic activity was measured and compared as a dye-sensitized photooxidation of 1,3-diphenylisobenzofuran (DPBF). Compounds with alkylamino substituent are very poor producers of the singlet oxygen and therefore not suitable as sensitizers for photodynamic therapy (PDT). On the other hand, compounds with alkylsulfanyl and alkoxy substituents possess very good photodynamic activity and are suitable for PDT.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate