Chiral oxygen ligands

Name: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile. The reaction of aromatic heterocyclic molecules with protons is called protonation. Aromatic heterocycles are more basic than benzene due to the participation of heteroatoms. Compound: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile, is researched, Molecular C6Cl2N4, CAS is 56413-95-7, about Syntheses of Octa(dialkylamino)azaphthalocyanines. Author is Morkved, Eva H.; Kjosen, Helge; Ossletten, Hege; Erchak, Nikolai.

Ni(II) octa(4-morpholinyl)- (11a) and Cu(II) octa(1-pyrrolidinyl)- (11b) azaphthalocyanines were prepared from the corresponding pyrazine diiminoimides (10). The precursor pyrazine dicarbonitriles (2) gave 6-cyanopyrazine-5-alkyl carboximidates (3-9) as stable intermediates when reacted with NH3 and catalytic amounts of Na alkoxide in alcs. 3-9 Were converted to the diiminoimides 10 upon reflux in PrOH or BuOH for several hours. This unusual reaction pattern was observed for pyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitriles (2) with morpholine, thiomorpholine, piperidine or pyrrolidine substituted in the 5- and 6-positions.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Recommanded Product: 56413-95-7. So far, in addition to halogen atoms, other non-metallic atoms can become part of the aromatic heterocycle, and the target ring system is still aromatic. Compound: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile, is researched, Molecular C6Cl2N4, CAS is 56413-95-7, about Tetrapyrazinoporphyrazine with eight peripheral adamantanylsulfanyl units – Synthesis and physicochemical study.

A novel, (1-adamantylsulfanyl)-octasubstituted tetrapyrazinoporphyrazine has been synthesized and analyzed for its key physicochem. properties. Also, two 1-adamantylsulfanyl-substituted pyrazine derivatives were compared, and their crystallog. structures as well as chem. reactivity were assessed and discussed. Porphyrazine macrocycle showed good fluorescence and singlet oxygen generation properties as well as photostability. In addition, studied adamantylsulfanyl porphyrazine, despite its hydrophobic nature, revealed good solubility in polar solvents. Electrochem. studies revealed that the macrocycle underwent oxidation by one one-electron process and reduction with two one-electron processes.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

The reaction of an aromatic heterocycle with a proton is called a protonation. One of articles about this theory is 《The polarographic reducibility of some alkylpyrroles》. Authors are Scaramelli, Giuseppe.The article about the compound:3-Methyl-1H-pyrrolecas:616-43-3,SMILESS:CC1=CNC=C1).Category: chiral-oxygen-ligands. Through the article, more information about this compound (cas:616-43-3) is conveyed.

In addition to pyrrole itself, the following derivatives were found to be polarographically nonreducible: 1- and 2-Me, 1-allyl, 2,4-di-Me and 2,5-di-Me, 3-methyl-4-ethyl, 2,3,5-trimethyl, 2,5-dimethyl-1-ethyl, 2,4-dimethyl-3-ethyl, 2,4-dimethyl-3-propyl, 2,4-dimethyl-3-ethyl-1-carbethoxy, and 2,4-dimethyl-3,5-dicarbethoxy.

In some applications, this compound(616-43-3)Category: chiral-oxygen-ligands is unique.If you want to know more details about this compound, you can contact with the author or consult more relevant literature.

Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Bean, Gerritt P.; Wilkinson, Timothy J. published the article 《Acid-catalyzed proton exchange on pyrrole and alkylpyrroles》. Keywords: kinetics proton exchange pyrrole.They researched the compound: 3-Methyl-1H-pyrrole( cas:616-43-3 ).Recommanded Product: 3-Methyl-1H-pyrrole. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocyclic and fused heterocyclic. In addition, there is a lot of other information about this compound (cas:616-43-3) here.

The rates of D-H exchange in D2O-dioxane solution of pyrrole at the α- and β-positions were equal in F3CCO2D and D3O+; in DOAC the α-position was selectively protonated. Alkyl substituents activated adjacent position(s) toward H-D exchange, the influence of N-alkyl being less than that of 2-, 3-, 4-, and 5-alkyl.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

The three-dimensional configuration of the ester heterocycle is basically the same as that of the carbocycle. Compound: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile(SMILESS: N#CC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)N=C1C#N,cas:56413-95-7) is researched.Quality Control of cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid. The article 《Phthalocyanines and Tetrapyrazinoporphyrazines with Two Cationic Donuts: High Photodynamic Activity as a Result of Rigid Spatial Arrangement of Peripheral Substituents》 in relation to this compound, is published in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. Let’s take a look at the latest research on this compound (cas:56413-95-7).

High photodynamic activity was observed for hexadeca-cationic zinc, magnesium, and metal-free phthalocyanines (Pcs) and tetrapyrazinoporphyrazines with EC50 values as low as 5 nM (MCF-7 cells) for the best compound; this activity was several times better than that of clin. established photosensitizers verteporfin, temoporfin, S3AlOHPc, or protoporphyrin IX. This lead compound was characterized by low dark toxicity (TC50 = 369 μM), high efficiency against other cell lines (HCT 116 and HeLa), and possible activation by light above 680 nm. The excellent photodynamic activity resulted from the rigid spatial arrangement of the quaternized triazole moieties above and below the Pc core, as confirmed by X-ray crystallog. The triazole moieties thus formed two “”cationic donuts”” that protected the hydrophobic core against aggregation in water. The lysosomes were found to be the site of subcellular localization and were consequently the primary targets of photodynamic injury, resulting in predominantly necrotic cell death.

In some applications, this compound(56413-95-7)HPLC of Formula: 56413-95-7 is unique.If you want to know more details about this compound, you can contact with the author or consult more relevant literature.

Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Formula: C7H13NO2. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can also be classified according to the number of heteroatoms contained in the heterocycle: single heteroatom, two heteroatoms, three heteroatoms and four heteroatoms. Compound: cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid, is researched, Molecular C7H13NO2, CAS is 3685-23-2, about Synthesis and properties of 2-azabicyclo[2:2:2]octan-3-one and 6-azabicyclo[3:2:1]octan-7-one. Author is Palaima, A.; Staniulyte, Z.; Klimavicius, A..

Optimal reaction conditions for the synthesis of lactams of cis-3- and -4-ACH acids and their derivatives were determined 1H NMR spectral data confirmed different configuration of lactams of cis-3- and cis-4-derivatives Possibility to apply lactams for the separation of cis- and trans-isomers was investigated.

In some applications, this compound(3685-23-2)Formula: C7H13NO2 is unique.If you want to know more details about this compound, you can contact with the author or consult more relevant literature.

Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Application In Synthesis of cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid. The mechanism of aromatic electrophilic substitution of aromatic heterocycles is consistent with that of benzene. Compound: cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid, is researched, Molecular C7H13NO2, CAS is 3685-23-2, about Highly selective preparation of trans-4-aminocyclohexanecarboxylic acid from cis-isomer over Raney nickel catalyst. Author is Gobolos, Sandor; Banka, Zoltan; Toth, Zoltan; Szammer, Janos; Margitfalvi, Jozsef L..

4-Amino-benzoic acid was hydrogenated to 4-aminocyclohexanecarboxylic acid over alumina supported 5 weight% Ru and Rh catalysts. Complete ring saturation was achieved in 2 weight % NaOH-H2O at 80-100 °C, 10 MPa H2, and 5 h however, the ratio of trans/cis stereoisomers of the product was only between 1/3-1/1. The raw reaction mixture was further processed in the presence of a com. Raney nickel catalyst at 130°C, 100 bar H2 for 5 h. In this alkali-mediated isomerization the trans/cis isomer ratio was 7/3. The cis isomer was isolated by fractional crystallization, and then reacted on Raney nickel catalysts in 2%NaOH-H2O at 120-140°C, 1 MPa H2 for 5 h to obtain the trans isomer with a yield of ca. 70%. The two-step synthesis resulted in trans-4-aminocyclohexanecarboxylic acid with a yield above 90%. Catalytic tests were performed in a high-throughput reactor system equipped with 16 mini autoclaves.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

The reaction of an aromatic heterocycle with a proton is called a protonation. One of articles about this theory is 《Activation of the amide group by acylation. V. Inclusion of amino acid residues into linear and cyclic peptides》. Authors are Antonov, V. K.; Agadzhanyan, Ts. E.; Telesnina, T. R.; Shemyakin, M. M..The article about the compound:cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acidcas:3685-23-2,SMILESS:N[C@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)C(O)=O).Computed Properties of C7H13NO2. Through the article, more information about this compound (cas:3685-23-2) is conveyed.

cf. CA 63, 16255f. Dipeptides and lactams acylated at the amide-N by amino acid residues were shown to isomerize to give corresponding linear or cyclic peptides through intermediate azocyclols, which can also undergo dehydration to form acylamidines. The transannular interaction of amide groups in 9-10-membered cyclopeptides can also result in similar acylamidines; such a process takes place during mass spectrometry of cyclopeptides. N-Phthaloylglycylglycine Et ester and azidoacetyl chloride refluxed in MePh 10 hrs. gave after filtration and evaporation 46% N-azidoacetyl-N’-phthaloylglycylglycine Et ester, m. 115-16°. Similarly were prepared 36% N-azidoacetyl-N’-phthaloylglycyl-L-leucine Et ester, m. 118-19°. The former treated with 28% HBr in AcOH overnight in the cold, diluted with Et2O, and the resulting precipitate (I) treated with Et3N in tetrahydrofuran gave 70% N-phthaloylglycylglycylglycine Et ester, m. 228-9°. Similarly was prepared N-phthaloylglycylglycyl-L-leucine Et ester, m. 155-6°. I and H2O in 5 min. gave 73% 2-phthaloylaminomethyl-3-carbethoxymethyl-Δ1-imidazolin-4-one, m. 153-4°. Similarly was obtained 63% 2-phthaloylaminomethyl-3-(1-carbethoxy-3-methylbutyl)-Δ1-imidazolin-4-one, m. 117-18°. Carbobenzoxy-β-alanyl chloride and butyrolactam in Et2O were treated at 5° with Et3N to yield in 1 day at 20° 58% N-carbobenzoxy-β-alanylbutyrolactam (II), m. 94-5°. Similar reaction with valerolactam gave N-carbobenzoxy-β-alanylvalerolactam, m. 60-1°. Similarly was prepared 50% N-carbobenzoxy-β-alanylcaprolactam, m. 60-1°. II hydrogenated over Pd in Et2O gave 38% cyclo(β-alanyl-γ-aminobutyryl) (III), m. 173°, also formed from II by treatment with 27% HBr in AcOH 45 min.; HBr salt m. 119-20°. Similarly was obtained cyclo(β-alanyl-δ-aminovaleryl) (IV), m. 187°, and 61% cyclo(β-alanyl-ε-aminocaproyl) (V), m. 259°. III heated in xylene 1 hr. under azeotropic conditions of H2O removal gave 68% 1,2-trimethylene-6-oxo-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidine (IIIa), b12 152-4°. IV similarly gave 45% 1,2-tetramethylene-6-oxo-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidine (IVa), b12 160° (no reaction took place in ο-Cl2C6H4 in 4 hrs. with V). III heated with H2O 5 min. gave 80% N-[1-aza-1-cyclopenten-2-yl]-3-aminopropionic acid (VI), decomposed 186-7°. H2NCH2CH2CO2H in MeOH was treated with O-methylbutyrolactam and gave after heating 10 min. 97% VI. Similarly O-methylvalerolactam gave 95% N-[1-aza-1-cyclohexen-2-yl]-3-aminopropionic acid, m. 186°, which heated with removal of H2O in Cl2C6H4 gave 91% IVa. Similarly O-methylcaprolactam gave 93% N-[1-aza-1-cyclohepten-2-yl]-3-aminopropionic acid, m. 200-1°, which heated in Cl2C6H4 gave 12% cyclo(β-alanyl-ε-aminocapropyl) and 80% 1,2-pentamethylene-6-oxo-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidine, b10 185-90°, m. 35°. Heating VI in xylene with removal of H2O gave IIIa. The latter kept with H2O 2 days gave VI, while H2O-Ag2O gave 32% VI and 54% cyclo(β-alanyl-γ-aminobutyryl). The above analogs of VI reacted similarly.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

COA of Formula: C5H7N. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can also be classified according to the number of heteroatoms contained in the heterocycle: single heteroatom, two heteroatoms, three heteroatoms and four heteroatoms. Compound: 3-Methyl-1H-pyrrole, is researched, Molecular C5H7N, CAS is 616-43-3, about Electrochemical synthesis of N-methyl and 3-methyl pyrrole perchlorate doped copolymer films. Author is Gonzalez-Tejera, M. J.; Garcia, M. V.; Sanchez de la Blanca, E.; Redondo, M. I.; Raso, M. A.; Carrillo, I..

Electrochem. copolymerization of 3-methylpyrrole and N-methylpyrrole perchlorate doped was carried out at 2 overpotentials and at different electrodeposition times in MeCN medium. A mixture of instantaneous and progressive nucleation mechanisms was established from the c.d.-time transients. Doping/dedoping reversibility is deduced from the electrochem. study of copolymer films by cyclic voltammetry. FTIR spectrum anal. shows that electropolymerization time has a great influence on the random monomers proportion in the copolymer obtained. Although the copolymer conductivity is in the range of that measured for poly(3-methylpyrrole) and poly(N-methylpyrrole) obtained in similar conditions, it remains conductive for a much longer time than the homopolymers.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Application of 3685-23-2. The fused heterocycle is formed by combining a benzene ring with a single heterocycle, or two or more single heterocycles. Compound: cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid, is researched, Molecular C7H13NO2, CAS is 3685-23-2, about Renin inhibitory pentols showing improved enteral bioavailability. Author is Kleemann, Heinz Werner; Heitsch, Holger; Henning, Rainer; Kramer, Werner; Kocher, Walter; Lerch, Ulrich; Linz, Wolfgang; Nickel, Wolf Ulrich; Ruppert, Dieter.

Aminopentols derived from L-(+)-glucose and D-(+)-mannose were prepared and tested for renin-inhibiting activity as well as bioavailability. Incorporation of a C-terminal pentahydroxy functionality led to potent, low mol. weight hydrophilic renin inhibitors lacking the p1′ side chain. I was transported across rabbit intestinal brush border membrane vesicles and yielded a hypotensive effect in sodium-depleted rhesus monkeys which lasted for 90 min when dosed at 2 mg/kg, intraduodenally.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate