Chiral oxygen ligands

The chemical properties of alicyclic heterocycles are similar to those of the corresponding chain compounds. Compound: cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid, is researched, Molecular C7H13NO2, CAS is 3685-23-2, about Conformationally restricted indolopiperidine derivatives as potent CCR2B receptor antagonists, the main research direction is indolylazabicyclooctylmethylcyclohexyl dichlorocinnamamide preparation CCR2B receptor antagonist.Product Details of 3685-23-2.

The preparation and biol. evaluation of a series of indolopiperidine CCR2B receptor antagonists possessing a conformationally restricted C-5 linker chain in combination with a restricted piperidine ring are described. Compared to the parent compound, the analog I shows a dramatic improvement in selectivity against a range of 5-HT and dopaminergic receptors.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

SDS of cas: 56413-95-7. Aromatic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocycles and fused heterocycles. Compound: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile, is researched, Molecular C6Cl2N4, CAS is 56413-95-7, about Heavy metal effects on physicochemical properties of non-aggregated azaphthalocyanine derivatives. Author is Tuhl, Ahmad; Makhseed, Saad; Zimcik, Petr; Al-Awadi, Nouria; Novakova, Veronika; Samuel, Jacob.

Two series of peripherally substituted azaphthalocyanines (AzaPcs) containing different transition metals (Al(III), Zn(II), Ga(III), In(III) and Fe(II)) were synthesized and studied for their photophys. properties. As confirmed by UV-visible and 1H NMR analyses, the non-aggregation behavior was effectively induced by the applied bulky peripheral substituents which had no effect on the photophys. properties. Tuning the Q-band position was clearly achievable by using different central heavy metals which have considerable effects on the fluorescence quantum yield and singlet oxygen generation efficiency. This comparative study showed an interesting linear relation between the former and at. number of the central metal. The indium containing complexes exhibited the best result due to the heavy metal effect and therefore could be promoted as a potential photosensitizer in photodynamic therapy (PDT) application.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Safety of 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can also be classified according to the number of heteroatoms contained in the heterocycle: single heteroatom, two heteroatoms, three heteroatoms and four heteroatoms. Compound: 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile, is researched, Molecular C6Cl2N4, CAS is 56413-95-7, about Crystalline salts of the ring-reduced tin(IV) dichloride hexadecachlorophthalocyanine and octachloro- and octacyanotetrapyrazinoporphyrazine macrocycles with strong electron-withdrawing ability. Author is Faraonov, Maxim A.; Romanenko, Nikita R.; Kuzmin, Alexey V.; Konarev, Dmitri V.; Khasanov, Salavat S.; Lyubovskaya, Rimma N..

Substituted tin(IV) dichloride phthalocyanine and tetrapyrazinoporphyrazines with acceptor chloro- or cyano-substituents: SnIVCl2(PcCl16), SnIVCl2(TPyzPzCl8) and SnIVCl2{TPyzPz(CN)8}, where PcCl16 = hexadecachlorophthalocyanine; TPyzPz(CN)8 = octacyanotetrapyrazinoporphyrazine, TPyzPzCl8 = octachlorotetrapyrazinoporphyrazine were synthesized. The reduction of these metallomacrocycles by fullerene {cryptand(Na+)}(C•-60) salt (1, 3 and 4) or potassium graphite (KC8) in the presence of cryptand (2) yields crystalline anionic salts: {cryptand(Na+)}2[SnIVCl2(PcCl4-16)]2-·C6H4Cl2 (1), {cryptand(K+)}2[{SnII(PcCl4-16)}0.926{SnIVCl2(PcCl4-16)}0.074]2-·2C6H4Cl2 (2), {cryptand(Na+)}[SnIVCl2{TPyzPz(CN)•3-8}]•-·C6H4Cl2 (3) and {cryptand(Na+)}2[SnIVCl2(TPyzPzCl4-8)]2-·2C6H4Cl2 (4). Reduction of SnIVCl2(macrocycle2-) with dianion macrocycles is accompanied by the formation of radical trianion or tetraanion macrocycles in 1-4. As stronger reductant, KC8 reduces the macrocycle and in addition nearly complete metal centered reduction from tin(IV) to tin(II) took place. Strong blue shift of the Q-band and new absorption bands are observed in the NIR range in the spectra of 1-4. Partial disruption of macrocycle aromaticity and alternation of the C – Nmeso bonds were found for the reduced macrocycles. Macrocycles are planar, and SnIV atoms are positioned exactly in the macrocycle plane. The only exception is strong distortion of the PcCl16 macrocycle in SnII(PcCl4-16) (2). Structures of 1-4 contain layers from the macrocycles having the side-by-side contacts in 1, 2, 4 and separated by cationic layers. Salt 3 presents the first structure of the TPyzPz(CN)8 macrocycle with strongest acceptor properties among known porphyrins and porphyrazines. It was shown that tetraanion macrocycles are diamagnetic in 1, 2 and 4. The [SnIVCl2{TPyzPz(CN)8•3-}]•- radical anions are paramagnetic in 3 with effective magnetic moment of 1.64μB, and salt 3 shows moderate antiferromagnetic coupling of spins with Weiss temperature of -14 K.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

The preparation of ester heterocycles mostly uses heteroatoms as nucleophilic sites, which are achieved by intramolecular substitution or addition reactions. Compound: 3-Methyl-1H-pyrrole( cas:616-43-3 ) is researched.HPLC of Formula: 616-43-3.Chen, Wei; Yang, Haiping; Chen, Yingquan; Xia, Mingwei; Chen, Xu; Chen, Hanping published the article 《Transformation of Nitrogen and Evolution of N-Containing Species during Algae Pyrolysis》 about this compound( cas:616-43-3 ) in Environmental Science & Technology. Keywords: nitrogen evolution nitrogen containing species algae pyrolysis biofuel; amino acid decomposition algae biomass pyrolysis. Let’s learn more about this compound (cas:616-43-3).

Transformation and evolution mechanisms of nitrogen during algae pyrolysis were investigated in depth with exploration of N-containing products under variant temperature Results indicated nitrogen in algae is mainly in the form of protein-N (∼90%) with some inorganic-N. At 400-600 °C, protein-N in algae cracked first with algae pyrolysis and formed pyridinic-N, pyrrolic-N, and quaternary-N in char. The content of protein-N decreased significantly, while that of pyrrolic-N and quaternary-N increased gradually with temperature increasing. Pyridinic-N and pyrrolic-N formation was due to deamination or dehydrogenation of amino acids; subsequently, some pyridinic-N converted to quaternary-N. Increasing temperature decreased amides content greatly while increased that of nitriles and N-heterocyclic compounds (pyridines, pyrroles, and indoles) in bio-oil. Amides were formed through NH3 reacting with fatty acids, that underwent dehydration to form nitriles. Besides, NH3 and HCN yields increased gradually. NH3 resulted from ammonia-N, labile amino acids and amides decomposition, while HCN came from nitrile decomposition At 700-800 °C, evolution trend of N-containing products was similar to that at 400-600 °C. While N-heterocyclic compounds in bio-oil mainly came from pyrifinic-N, pyrrolic-N, and quaternary-N decomposition Moreover, cracking of pyridinic-N and pyrrolic-N produced HCN and NH3. A mechanism of nitrogen transformation during algae pyrolysis is proposed based on amino acids decomposition

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Synthetic Route of C5H7N. The reaction of aromatic heterocyclic molecules with protons is called protonation. Aromatic heterocycles are more basic than benzene due to the participation of heteroatoms. Compound: 3-Methyl-1H-pyrrole, is researched, Molecular C5H7N, CAS is 616-43-3, about Simple oxidation products from 2- and 3-methylpyrrole and hydrogen peroxide. Author is Gardini, Gian P..

2-Methylpyrrole (I) and 3-methylpyrrole (II) were subjected to oxidation with 36% H2O2. Thus, a mixture of I + H2O2 (molar ratio 1:1.4) in EtOH-Et2O was lef t at room temperature 10 days to yield 42% III, m. 154° (decomposition). Similarly, II was oxidized (molar ratio II-H2O2 1:2.5) 24 hr at 10° to yield 53% IV, m. 95-6° (sublimed 85°/0.5 mm). Ir spectral data were given.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

The reaction of an aromatic heterocycle with a proton is called a protonation. One of articles about this theory is 《Syntheses and characterization of push-pull tetrapyrazino[2,3-b]indoloporphyrazines》. Authors are Jaung, Jae-Yun; Matsuoka, Masaru; Fukunishi, Koushi.The article about the compound:5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrilecas:56413-95-7,SMILESS:N#CC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)N=C1C#N).Application In Synthesis of 5,6-Dichloropyrazine-2,3-dicarbonitrile. Through the article, more information about this compound (cas:56413-95-7) is conveyed.

The synthesis of tetrakis(indolopyrazino)porphyrazines by ring-closure reactions of 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyanopyrazine with enamines is described. Alkylated tetrakis(indolopyrazino)porphyrazines have push-pull intramol. charge-transfer chromophoric systems and show good solubility in most organic solvents. Large spectral changes caused by mol. aggregation of these dyes affected by solvent polarity and temperature were studied.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

The reaction of an aromatic heterocycle with a proton is called a protonation. One of articles about this theory is 《Raman spectra of pyrroles and a few derivatives》. Authors are Stern, A.; Thalmayer, K..The article about the compound:3-Methyl-1H-pyrrolecas:616-43-3,SMILESS:CC1=CNC=C1).COA of Formula: C5H7N. Through the article, more information about this compound (cas:616-43-3) is conveyed.

Raman spectra were obtained for pyrrole and the following derivatives, 3-Me; 2,3-di-Me; 2,4-di-Et; 2-Et; 2-Me-4-Et; 2,4-di-Me-3,5-di-Et; 2,4-di-Et-3-Pr; 2,4-di-Et-3-Me. In pure pyrrole, frequencies corresponding to CC and CN double-bond vibrations and those of the methylene group were detected. These had only been found previously in substituted pyrroles. This indicates that free pyrrole also contains some of the pyrrolinene form and the earlier model of the mol. as proposed by Bonino, Manzoni-Ansidei and Pratesi (cf. C. A. 28,5336.8) must be modified.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Recommanded Product: 3-Methyl-1H-pyrrole. The mechanism of aromatic electrophilic substitution of aromatic heterocycles is consistent with that of benzene. Compound: 3-Methyl-1H-pyrrole, is researched, Molecular C5H7N, CAS is 616-43-3, about The transferability of the dynamic correlation energy in conjugated molecules. Author is Colle, Renato; Curioni, Alessandro.

The dynamic correlation energy of the ground state of organic conjugated mols., calculated using the Colle-Salvetti functional, has been decomposed into fragment contributions obtained by integrating the functional inside sep. fragment volumes defined as proposed by Bader. It is shown that these contributions, properly renormalized, can be utilized for predicting in a satisfactory way the total correlation energy of oligomers obtained by condensation of pyrrole and methane mols.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Recommanded Product: cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid. The fused heterocycle is formed by combining a benzene ring with a single heterocycle, or two or more single heterocycles. Compound: cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid, is researched, Molecular C7H13NO2, CAS is 3685-23-2, about Hydrogenation of 4-aminobenzoic acid on catalysts of the platinum group. Author is Litvin, E. F.; Freidlin, L. Kh.; Oparina, G. K.; Gurskii, R. N.; Istratova, R. V.; Gosteva, L. I..

The rate of 4-H2NC6H4-CO2H hydrogenation to cis-4-aminocyclohexanecarboxylic acid and isomerization of the latter to the trans acid at 90-170° and 80 atm increased in the order of catalysts Pd ∼ Pt < Ru ≪ Rh and was higher with metal on C than with metal black; these reaction rates decreased in the order of solvents H2O > dioxane > EtOH > Me2SO > cyclohexylamine, and with Ru/C and Rh/C, decreased in the order of mineral acids H2SO4 > H3PO4 > HCl. At 90° the product stereochem. was determined by the reduction mechanism, and not by the rate of the secondary isomerization; the cis-trans ratio decreased in the order Ru > Rh > Pt > Pd.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate

Computed Properties of C7H13NO2. The fused heterocycle is formed by combining a benzene ring with a single heterocycle, or two or more single heterocycles. Compound: cis-4-Aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid, is researched, Molecular C7H13NO2, CAS is 3685-23-2, about Triazine-Cored Lanthanide-Based Metal-Organic Frameworks Featuring Unique Water Chains and Strong Characteristic Emissions. Author is Han, Shu-Guo; Zhang, Yu-Xiao; Cheng, Jin-Tian; Wu, Xin-Tao; Zhu, Qi-Long.

A new triazine-cored tricarboxylic acid, N,N’,N”-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triyltris(cis-4-aminocyclohexane-carboxylicacid)(H3L), was prepared by replacing the chlorine atoms of cyanuric chloride with cis-4-aminocyclohexane-carboxylic acid, which was used for the construction of a series of triazine-cored lanthanide-based metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). All these MOFs were structurally authenticated, revealing that they are isostructural and exist as two-dimensional (2D) coordination networks with the general formula [Ln(L)(H2O)2]·5.5 H2O (Ln = 1·Gd, 2·Tb, 3·Eu). A unique one-dimensional water chain, composed of primary tetrameric cyclic rings and dodecameric cyclic rings, was found entrapped in the lattice. Moreover, all these compounds display bright characteristic photoluminescence. Particularly, for 1, apart from the strong blue emission peak (Φf = 20.6 %) corresponding to the intraligand transition under near-UV excitation, the characteristic emissions of Gd3+ cation (Φf = 5.0 %) were unexpectedly observed upon excitation at 273 nm.

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Reference:
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a Chiral C3-Symmetric Oxygen Tripodal Ligand and Its Applications to Asymmetric Catalysis,
Chiral lanthanide(III) complexes of sulphur–nitrogen–oxygen ligand derived from aminothiourea and sodium D-camphor-β-sulfonate